Unearthing Memory critiques Toronto’s oldest operational cemetery, St. James’ Cemetery, and their rigid conceptualization of cemetery program, aesthetics, and the lack of adaptation to changing needs of site users. Despite framing the site around memory and healing, St. James’ current strategies scar the earth, obscure history, and limit visitor access and agency. Through a targeted and phased planting strategy with infrastructure addressing needs of the bereaved, public visitors, and nonhumans, this project aims to revitalise physical and social site components, reclaim the cemetery for the living, and address an expanded understanding of memory and healing in humans, nonhumans, and landscape.
As a privately owned cemetery requiring perpetual care, the site currently fails to address what their plans are for the future of the cemetery. By unearthing the history that has been buried and conceptualizing the cemetery as a fluid pathway connecting life, death, past, present, humans, and nonhumans, the site can better encapsulate the original intentions of the site in a way that will contain memory that reflects the in-flux quality of landscape. Adapting to the site’s current conditions allows for change to honour the past more than staying the same does.